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Rock star Growth Puts Plug Power (NASDAQ:PLUG) In A Position To Use Debt

Feb 26, 2023

David Iben put it well when he said, 'Volatility is not a risk we care about. What we care about is avoiding the permanent loss of capital.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. We can see that Plug Power Inc. (NASDAQ:PLUG) does use debt in its business. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?

When Is Debt A Problem?

Debt is a tool to help businesses grow, but if a business is incapable of paying off its lenders, then it exists at their mercy. In the
worst case scenario, a company can go bankrupt if it cannot pay its creditors. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. By replacing dilution, though, debt can be an extremely good tool for businesses that need capital to invest in growth at high rates of return. When we think about a company's use of debt, we first look at cash and debt together.

See our latest analysis for Plug Power

What Is Plug Power's Net Debt?

The chart below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that Plug Power had US$547.2m in debt in September 2022; about the same as the year before. But on the other hand it also has US$2.70b in cash, leading to a US$2.15b net cash position.


NasdaqCM:PLUG Debt to Equity History February 26th 2023

How Strong Is Plug Power's Balance Sheet?

According to the last reported balance sheet, Plug Power had liabilities of US$599.4m due within 12 months, and liabilities of US$1.04b due beyond 12 months. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of US$2.70b as well as receivables valued at US$148.9m due within 12 months. So it actually has US$1.21b more liquid assets than total liabilities.

This short term liquidity is a sign that Plug Power could probably pay off its debt with ease, as its balance sheet is far from stretched. Simply put, the fact that Plug Power has more cash than debt is arguably a good indication that it can manage its debt safely. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if Plug Power can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you want to see what the professionals think, you might find this free report on analyst profit forecasts to be interesting.

Over 12 months, Plug Power reported revenue of US$643m, which is a gain of 1,951%, although it did not report any earnings before interest and tax. When it comes to revenue growth, that's like nailing the game winning 3-pointer!

So How Risky Is Plug Power?

We have no doubt that loss making companies are, in general, riskier than profitable ones. And the fact is that over the last twelve months Plug Power lost money at the earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) line. And over the same period it saw negative free cash outflow of US$956m and booked a US$693m accounting loss. Given it only has net cash of US$2.15b, the company may need to raise more capital if it doesn't reach break-even soon. The good news for shareholders is that Plug Power has dazzling revenue growth, so there's a very good chance it can boost its free cash flow in the years to come. High growth pre-profit companies may well be risky, but they can also offer great rewards. For riskier companies like Plug Power I always like to keep an eye on the long term profit and revenue trends. Fortunately, you can click to see our interactive graph of its profit, revenue, and operating cashflow.

If you're interested in investing in businesses that can grow profits without the burden of debt, then check out this free list of growing businesses that have net cash on the balance sheet.

What are the risks and opportunities for Plug Power?

Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.

This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.

 


 

 

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