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Nitrogen Stabilzation |
Quickly summarized......by the
way I own no fertilizer company stock.......no chemical company
stock......no secret checks come to me.......there is no economic
advantage to me to promote any fertilizer type or any agricultural
chemical.
These are the facts as I know
it......candid and straight forward....my only goal is make American
Agricultural Producers as competitive as they can be....and saving our
soil for the future.
Looking for Answers......
Thio-Sul is a nitrogen
stabilizer.......
......listed by NRCS as a
nitrogen stabilizer.
.......If the producer
stabilizes nitrogen and manages nitrogen with Thio-Sul it will help him
qualify for Tier 3 CSP......eg. Eric Odberg, Genesee, Idaho. It works in
Kansas...it works in Nebraska....it even works with center pivot
application over the top.
.......Thio-Sul is a plant
nutrient....and therefore does not require an EPA label.....and this is
the rub with other companies that require an EPA label. Therefore an
EPA label costs a lot of money...the EPA labeled material may have human
health hazards...The EPA will closely scrutinize any
bactericide........they require constant review.......and some companies
that purposely try to kill the soil life have a real battle on their
hands. The rub is the monitoring of "Bad Players" by the EPA....they are
looking for Bad Players constantly.....and the rules change....so risk is
very high with these difficult materials. This is one reason why they
cost so much.....and guess what they price the material is based on the
cost of side dressing....or about $10 to $12 per acre. Because side dress
nutrients is the competitor.
.......The George Blanda of
Nitrogen Stabilization is Thio-Sul. A triple threat quarter back that
is economical....much more economical than any other choice.....and also
an old and well known player for 50 years.
1. Thio-Sul is Phyto-Toxic....so
the soil bacteria....nitrosammonias, nitrobacteria....that convert the
positive valence NH4 to mobile nitrate, negative valence NO3 are held
back....the soil bacteria finds the band distasteful and they can not
multiply....
.....in other words Thio-Sul is
not a good bacterial environment for multiplication..... from two single
cell organisms which can multiply to 16 million organisms in a 24 hour
period, Thio-Sul holds power over the multiplication in a very limited
soil area....a band that is only .100 inches in width on 15 or 30 inch
centers......a tight band with very limited soil contact....The
environment is harsh....like trying to raise a crop at the South
Pole.....pretty cold and not ideal for habitation.
Thio-Sul is also used as a
defoliant in potatoes to allow an early harvest....and potato soils always
need sulfur anyway for the future rotation crops...such as DNSW. Other
nitrification inhibitors also use sulfur in the mix....Urea Gold
40-0-0-6S is a good example. Sulfur seems to always show up when nitrogen
efficiency is driven higher.
2. Thio-Sul is half Sulfate
SO4 and half S....it is a plant nutrient.....And plants need sulfur to
make protein and to develop good roots.....and boost oil content of oil
seeds....plus N and S go together hand and glove. Sulfate is
mobile....and therefore you need two sources of S....and the free source
of sulfur is gone from the coal fired power plants and the diesel fuel.
3. Thio-Sul Solubilizes Micro
Nutrients......it is a reducing agent as the soil chemist would say.....This
allows the TAPPS band pH to shift from 8.5 to 6.5 and or lower freeing up
micronutrients. The micronutrients released in solubilization are Cu, Fe,
Mn, and Zn. The Reducing Agent function.....allows the plant to consume
critical micro-nutrients. The material solubilizes the band area....this
allow micronutrients to free up and be plant available.
Thiosul appears to be the lowest
cost of all nitrification inhibitors...it works consistently
over time.....with a 50 year history in the PNW.....I have tried them
all....trying to find the solution.
You might want to talk with Jay
Goos.
I certainly sleep good at
night....knowing that my producers have Thio-Sul in TAPPS. The big
rainstorms of eastern Kansas...the center pivot and furrow irrigation
producers report great results. The single product NH3 producers take way
to much risk with expensive nitrogen...an insurance policy on expensive N
can be purchased for not much money.
NH3 is a 100 plus Billion
dollar industry world wide....NH3 the 2nd most prevalent manufactured
chemical on the planet....3/4% of the total energy supply is required to
make NH3 and 3.5% of the natural gas supply to make NH3...some NH3 comes
from coal and electrolysis........
...........NH3 is the winner of
two Nobel prizes...Fritz Haber and Carl Bosch....and responsible for "The
Green Revolution....another Nobel Prize to Norman Borlaug..........2
billion people are alive today because of low cost NH3. The most
significant development of the last 200 years as reported by NPR.....not
electricity....not penicillin.....not the automobile or manned space
flight.....NH3 makes everything happen 3 times a day at a reasonable cost.
And NH3 is the beginning of the
hydrogen economy. Yes sir....because NH3 moves in pipelines and is very
concentrated in Hydrogen.....and nuclear power plants can build NH3 for
about $172 per ton....and make a really good profit.....so look at NH3 as
the leader in the Hydrogen economy...Call Caterpillar and find
out....things get real quite when you say NH3.....then go look at the
patent filing and you begin to understand something is going on.......NH3
is a technical hedge for engine manufacturers.
You can be a Billionaire.....if
you can figure out how to store synthetic nitrogen in the soil.....You
could receive a very high award....You could be the savior of our delicate
environment....If you can figure out the process technique to apply the N
and hold N exactly where you put it.
The only way producers can store
N..... is with organic N....the tool is OM and Legumes....the value of
rotation is often a race with good sense....Rotation is always the winner.
Do not forget the
hydrogen.....Soil pH reviewed..... nitrogen performance is always
enhanced when pH is adjusted to 7.1 to 7.5......The N cost can be
substantially reduced and the soil always works better when hydrogen is
removed from the soil with calcium carbonate...or Lime. Sir Issac Newton
figure this out. For every action there is an opposite but equal reaction.
Thus I am off to Chile next
month to see Carlos Corvetto.....to find that little secret from the
Andes....that allows N to perform much better yet.....the secret is in the
shadows of the Andes....Carlos seems to have it figured out...we just need
to get the economics of his system....... and the American
Agriculturist....the Producer....will beat a path to your door when N is
expensive.
Guy J Swanson
|
Guy Swanson No-Tillage expert, Engineer Exactrix® Global Systems LLC www.exactrix.com exactrix@exactrix.com 509 995 1879 cell, Pacific. General office: 509-254 6854 4501 East Trent Ave. Spokane, WA 99212 |